Osho on State of Souls in Bodiless State
Question -
Osho, you have told us what happens to the Soul during that timeless interval
between two Births. But some points remain unresolved, regarding the Bodiless
Soul: in that bodiless state, does the Soul remain stationary or can it move
about? And how does it recognize other Souls? In that state, is there any
possibility of a dialogue between Souls?
Osho - In this connection, two or three things may
be remembered. Firstly, neither is there any stationary condition nor any
movement in that state. That is why it becomes even more difficult to
understand. It is easy for us to understand that if there is no movement there
must be a state of rest or vice versa. In our thinking, these are the only two
possibilities for everything. We think that in the absence of one the other must
prevail.
We are also under the impression that these two
states are opposite to each other. So firstly, we should understand that
movement and non-movement are not opposites, but different aspects of the same
thing. When the movement is such that we are not able to see or grasp it, we
call it non-movement.
Movement is, likewise, a state of non-movement
which we are not able to comprehend. If something moves at a great speed, you
will find that it appears stationary. If a fan is moved at a high speed, you
will not be able to see the blades. At that speed, you will not be able even to
tell how many blades the fan has, because the empty space between the three
blades becomes filled before we can see it.
A fan can move so quickly that you cannot put
anything through the spaces between the blades. Things can be moved in such a
way that even if you touch them with your hand you will feel that they are not
moving. That is why science says that all things that appear stationary to us
are also moving, but the movement is very fast and at levels that are beyond the
grasp of our senses. Therefore, movement and non-movement are not two things.
They are different states of the same thing differing only in degree.
In
the realm where there is no body, both these conditions will not be there
because where there is no body there is neither time nor space. From what we
have known thus far, it is not possible for us to conceive of a realm beyond
time and space because we have not known anything that is beyond. What then
shall we call that condition? We do not even have any word to express a
condition where there is no time and space.
When, during a religious experience, messages of
such a state were received for the first time, difficulties arose regarding how
to describe it. What is the name of that state? An embarrassment similar to this
is also experienced by science when it has difficulty in naming a newly
discovered phenomenon; when something happens which is different from and beyond
all our pertinent knowledge, this becomes very difficult.
For example, some years ago, when the electron
was first discovered, the question arose whether to call it a particle or a
wave. We cannot call it a particle because matter is always static; nor can we
call it a wave because a wave is always moving and is weightless. The electron
is both simultaneously. Then difficulty arises – because in our understanding a
thing can be only one of the two, but not both.
But the electron is both a particle as well as a
wave. Sometimes we comprehend it as a particle, sometimes as a wave. There is no
word in any language of the world to express this phenomenon. For the scientists
who observed this, it seemed inconceivable. It became a mystery. When people
asked Einstein why he was describing the electron as both a particle and a wave,
they felt that his thinking was becoming illogical and mysterious.
Einstein, in reply, then asked them whether he
should believe fact or logic. The fact is that the electron is both at the same
time, but logic tells us that a thing can be only one at a time. A man is either
standing or walking. Logic tells us that he can be one thing at a time; he
cannot be both standing and walking simultaneously. Logic, therefore, will not
agree. But the experience of the electron required that scientists should put
aside logic and hold fast to facts. The electron is an example.
The experience of religious individuals tells us
that during that interval between the leaving of one body and the taking of
another, the bodiless soul is neither stationary nor in movement. This is beyond
our understanding. That is why some religions say the bodiless soul is
stationary and others say that it is in movement. But this is only due to the
difficulty of explaining – because the boundaries of space and time within which
movement or non-movement is observed do not exist during that interval.
For both movement or non-movement, a body is
necessary. Without body, there can be neither movement nor non-movement. The
body is the only medium through which these conditions can be observed. For
example, this is my hand. I can either move it or keep it steady. Someone may
ask, when I do not have this physical hand, whether or not my soul will be
moving. The question itself is meaningless because without this hand the soul
can neither move nor remain stationary.
Movement and nonmovement are both qualities of
the body. Beyond body, the words movement and non-movement have no meaning. This
is applicable to all dualities. Take, for example, the condition of speaking and
the condition of remaining silent. Without the body, it is neither possible to
speak nor to remain silent. Ordinarily, we can understand that it is not
possible to speak without body, but it is difficult to understand that it is not
possible even to be silent without body.
Through the medium which enables one to speak,
one can express silence as well. Becoming silent is only a way of speaking, a
state of speaking. Silence is not only a state of not speaking, but of speaking
as well. For example, a man is blind. One may feel that perhaps he is only able
to see darkness. This is illusion. Even to see darkness, eyes are necessary.
Without eyes, it is not possible even to see darkness.
You may close your eyes and think that because
you are seeing darkness it is possible, but you are making a mistake. While you
close your eyes, your eyes do not cease to be there; you do not become blind. If
you become blind after once having had eyes, then you will know what darkness
is. But for the one who is blind since birth it is not possible to know what
darkness is, because darkness is also an experience of eyes. You experience
darkness with the same medium used to experience light. One who is blind since
birth cannot know what darkness is.
You hear through your ears. In language, we may
say that one who has no ears is not hearing. But that state of not hearing is
also not known to those who are deaf. Ears are necessary even to know that you
did not hear. It is just like eyes being necessary to know what darkness is.
Non-movement is possible only through that sense in which there is movement. If
there is no sense, there is no experience of non-movement.
In the bodiless state, the
soul can neither speak nor remain silent. There is no instrument for speaking or
for remaining silent. All experiences are dependent on the instrument –
on the body, on the senses. But this does not mean that such a bodiless soul has
reached liberation. The descriptions of a soul in liberation and one that is in
the interval between life and rebirth may appear similar. What then is the
difference between the liberated soul and the one that is in this interval? The
difference is of potentiality, of seed existence.
During the bodiless existence, the interval
between two bodies, the experiences and impressions of all previous births
remain with the soul in seed form. As soon as the soul acquires a body, they
will become active. For example, if we cut the feet of a person, his experiences
of running will not disappear. Without feet he can neither run nor stop, because
if he cannot run how can he stop? But if he acquires feet, all of his
experiences and impressions will become active again and he will be able to run
if he wants to.
It is like taking away a car from a person who
has always been driving. Now he cannot drive a car or press an accelerator –
because he has no car. Neither can he apply brakes to slow down. But his
experiences of car driving remain with him. He is out of the car, but his
experiences of driving remain with him in seed form. If he acquires a car after
some years, he will be able to drive it as soon as he puts his foot on the
accelerator.
The liberated soul becomes free of these
impressions, whereas in the interval between two bodies the soul only becomes
free of the senses, the instruments. In liberation, all experiences, impressions
and desires are destroyed. In both conditions of the soul, there is one
similarity – that there is no body. But there is one dissimilarity. In
liberation there is neither body nor the chain of bodily experiences. In the
interval between births, though there is no body, there is a great chain of body
related experiences existing in seed form which can become active at any time
upon acquisition of a body.
So whatever experiences one may have in this
interval will be such as can be had without body. As I have said, these will be
experiences of meditation. But the experiences of meditation are had only by
very few persons. Out of millions of people, only one has that experience of
meditation. What experiences can the remaining people have? Their experiences
will be of a dream life. In a dream, no sense participates.
It is possible that if a person is in a dream,
and if you can keep him in the dream and cut off his limbs, his dream may not be
disturbed. But the chances are that his sleep will break. If it were possible to
cut off his limbs one after the other without breaking his sleep, then his dream
would continue undisturbed because none of the limbs of the body are necessary
for the dream. The body is not at all active in a dream; there is no use of the
body in it. Without the body the dream experience will remain. In fact, all
experiences will remain in dream form.
If someone were to ask you whether you are
stationary or in movement during a dream, you would find it difficult to reply.
When you awake from the dream, you find that all along you were lying in the
same place, but you were in a dream. Upon waking, you find that there have been
long, deep happenings in the dream, but, remember, there was no movement at all
in it. If you understand properly, you will find that you are not even a
participant in a dream.
In a deep sense, you can only be a witness. That
is why one can see oneself dying in a dream; one can see one’s own body lying
dead. In a dream, if you see yourself walking, then the one whom you see walking
is a dream phenomenon and you are but a witness. That is why religion has put
forth the idea that if a person can view this world like a dream he will have
the highest religious experience. From this only, the theological concept of
calling this world
maya – an illusion or a dream – has been put forth.
The deeper meaning of this is that if one can
view the world as if in a dream, then one becomes a witness. In a dream, one is
always a witness and no one is a participant. In no circumstances are you ever
an actor. Though you may see yourself as an actor, you are always the spectator,
the seer, the one who is seeing.
Therefore, all bodiless
experiences will be like dreams – seed-like. Those whose experiences have
created misery for them will see nightmares and dreams of hell. Those
whose experiences have brought them happiness will dream of heaven and will be
happy in their dreams. But these are all dreamlike experiences. Sometimes
different types of events may also happen, but these kinds of experiences will
differ.
Occasionally, it may so happen that souls which
are neither stationary nor in movement will enter other bodies. But to say that
the souls will enter is a linguistic fallacy. It would be better to say that
some body may behave in such a way that it will cause a soul to enter into it.
The world of such souls is not different from ours. That world exists also
beside us, close by. We are all residing in the same world. Every inch of space
that is here is filled with souls. The space right here which appears empty to
us is also full.
There are two types of bodies which are in a
state of deep receptivity. One is of those that are in great fear. Those who are
in great fear cause their souls to contract within their bodies – so much so
that they vacate some parts of the body completely. Some nearby souls drift into
these empty parts like water entering a ditch. At such times, these souls
experience things that only a soul with a body can experience.
Secondly, a soul can enter a
body when it is in a deep prayerful moment. In such prayerful moments also, the
soul contracts. But during fearful moments, only such souls drift in
which are in great misery and agony, that see only nightmares. Those are the
ones whom we call evil spirits. Because a frightened person happens to be in an
ugly and dirty state, no higher soul can enter him. A fearful person is like a
ditch: only downward moving souls can enter.
A prayerful person is like a peak: only upward
moving souls can enter. A prayerful person becomes filled with so much inner
fragrance and so much inner beauty that only the highest souls take interest in
him. And such higher souls will enter only by what we call invocation,
invitation or prayer. Both these types of experiences by souls are such as could
be had only with body. Thus, there is a complete science for invoking devatas –
gods. These devatas do not descend from some heaven, nor do those whom we call
evil spirits come from hell or some devil’s world. They are all present right
here, coexisting with us.
Actually, in the same space, there is a
multidimensional existence. For example, this room where we are sitting is full
of air. If someone burns some incense, some aromatic substance, the room will
become filled with fragrance. If someone sings a melodious song, sound waves
will also fill the room. But the smoke of the incense will not clash with the
waves of the song.
This room can be filled with music as well as
with light, but no light wave will clash with any sound wave. Nor will the light
waves have to leave to make room for the entry of sound waves. In fact, this
very space is filled in one dimension by sound waves, in another by light waves
and in a third dimension by the air waves. Likewise, hundreds of things fill
this room in hundreds of different dimensions. They do not in any way hinder one
another, nor does any one thing have to move out of the way for something else.
Therefore, all this space is multidimensional.
For example, in this place we have a table, but
we cannot keep another table in the same place because tables are of the same
dimension. But an existence of another dimension will not find the table to be a
barrier. All these souls are very much near us; any time there can be an entry.
When the souls enter, then they will have a bodily type of experience, and these
experiences are such as can be had only through body.
Another factor concerns the way in which these
souls that enter living bodies communicate. Communication is possible only
between the soul entering and the soul existing in the body. That is why, so far
on this earth, no spirit, evil or godly, has been able to communicate directly
with us, right before our very eyes. But it is not true there has not been any
communication. Communication takes place.
Information that we have about heaven and hell
is not something out of people’s imaginations, but it has been communicated by
such souls through mediums. Thus, in olden times, there was a system. For
example, with the Vedas of the Hindus, none of the rishis of the Vedas would
ever say that he was the writer of such and such a Veda; in fact, he was not a
writer at all. It is not out of humility or modesty that the rishis did not
claim to be the writers.
It is a fact that what they had written down
was, in a sense, heard by them. This is a very clear experience: when some soul
enters into you and speaks, the experience is so clear that you know full well
you are sitting aside while someone else and not you is speaking. You too are
the listener and not the speaker. This is not easy to know from outside, but if
observed with proper attention it is possible.
For example, the manner and style of speech will
be different, the tone will differ, the diction and the language will also
differ. To the original owner of the body, everything will be crystal clear from
inside. If some evil spirit has entered, then the person will perhaps be so much
afraid that he will become unconscious. But if a celestial soul has entered,
then he will be aware and awakened such as he never was before.
Then the situation will be crystal clear to him.
So those in whom the evil spirits enter will be very clear about the fact that
someone had entered into them only after such evil spirits leave the body –
because they become so fearful that they faint and fall unconscious. But those
in whom celestial souls enter will be able to say at the very moment that ”what
is being spoken is by someone else, not by me.”
Just as two persons may use
only one microphone, both these voices will use the same instrument. One will
stop speaking while the other will start. When the senses of the body can be so
used, it is possible for bodiless souls to communicate. That is how whatever is
known to this world about devas and evil spirits becomes communicated.
There is no other way to know about these things. For all this, complete
sciences have been evolved.
Once a science is evolved, things become easier
to understand. Then these things can be made use of with full understanding.
When these kinds of events happened in the past, scientific principles were
derived from them. For example, if accidentally and suddenly some celestial soul
had entered into someone, then from the study of that happening certain
principles regarding the conditions conducive for such a phenomenon would be
evolved. Then it could be said that if such conditions can be created again,
then again such souls will enter.
For example, Mohammedans will burn lobhan and
benzoin. This is a method of inviting good spirits by creating a specific
fragrant atmosphere. Hindus also burn incense, and they light a flame made from
ghee. These things appear to be ritualistic formalities today, but at one time
they had a deep meaning. Hindus will chant a specific mantra which becomes an
invocation. It is not necessary that there should be a meaning to the mantra.
Ordinarily there is none, because mantras with
meaning become distorted with the passage of time. But meaningless mantras do
not become distorted. With a meaningless mantra nothing extraneous can enter
with the passage of time. That is why all mantras of depth are meaningless. They
have no meaning, so they remain changeless.
They are only sounds. There are methods for the
chanting of these sounds. If there is a specified beat, intensity and rhythm,
the soul that is invoked will enter instantly. And if the soul for whom the
mantra was devised is dissolved into nirvana, another soul of similar purity
will enter. All the religions of the world have certain mantras. The Jainas have
Namokar.
Source : from Osho Book "Dimensions Beyond the
Known"
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